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Geometry

Surface Area of a Cylinder

Formula
SA = 2πr² + 2πrh

What is Surface Area of a Cylinder?

The total surface area of a cylinder is the sum of the two circular bases (2πr²) and the curved lateral surface (2πrh).

Variables

  • S
    SA — Total surface area
  • r
    r — Radius of the base
  • h
    h — Height
  • π
    π — Pi (approximately 3.14159)

Worked Examples

Example 1

Find the surface area of a cylinder with radius 3 cm and height 8 cm.

Solution:

SA = 2π(9) + 2π(3)(8) = 18π + 48π = 66π ≈ 207.35 cm²

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