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Geometry

Area of a Trapezoid

Formula
A = ½ × (a + b) × h

What is Area of a Trapezoid?

The area of a trapezoid equals half the product of the sum of the parallel sides and the perpendicular distance between them.

Variables

  • A
    A — Area
  • a
    a — Length of one parallel side
  • b
    b — Length of the other parallel side
  • h
    h — Height (perpendicular distance between parallel sides)

Worked Examples

Example 1

Find the area of a trapezoid with parallel sides 6 cm and 10 cm, and height 4 cm.

Solution:

A = ½ × (6 + 10) × 4 = ½ × 16 × 4 = 32 cm²

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